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Advertising Campaign Management

Advertising Campaign Management

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Advertising Campaign Management:

Answer the following questions

From the textbook Chapter 5

1.Define advertising campaign management.

2.What factors influence the decision of whether to use an in-house advertising group or an external advertising agency?

3.What is crowdsourcing? What are its advantages and disadvantages?

From the textbook Chapter 6

1.What is a message strategy?

2.What are the seven most common types of advertising appeals?

3.What four types of sources or spokespersons can be used by advertisers?

 

Integrated Advertising, Promotion, and Marketing Communications

Eighth Edition

Chapter 5

Advertising Campaign Management

Copyright © 2018, 2016, 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

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Advertising is still an important component of most integrated marketing communications plans. This chapter addresses issues involved in managing the advertising component of the IMC plan.

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Chapter Objectives (1 of 2)

5.1 Why is an understanding of advertising theories important in the advertising management process?

5.2 What is the relationship of advertising expenditures to advertising effectiveness?

5.3 When should a company employ an external advertising agency rather than completing the work in-house?

5.4 How do companies choose advertising agencies?

Copyright © 2018, 2016, 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

These are the objectives for Chapter 5.

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Chapter Objectives (2 of 2)

5.5 What are the primary job functions within an advertising agency?

5.6 What are the advertising campaign parameters that should be considered?

5.7 How does a creative brief facilitate effective advertising?

5.8 What are the implications of advertising management in the global arena?

Copyright © 2018, 2016, 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Additional objectives for Chapter 5.

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Zhender Communications

Full-service agency

Challenges traditional thinking

Innovation

Campaign integration

Best place to work

Copyright © 2018, 2016, 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Zhender Communications is a full-service agency that offers strategic planning as well as advertising services. The agency serves a number of clients whose ads appear in this textbook. The goal is to remain at the forefront of innovation to develop new ways to reach consumers. The agency believes in campaign integration as a way to connect with a client’s audience. In addition to its advertising expertise, Zhender has been recognized as a “best place to work.”

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Figure 5.1 Overview of Integrated Marketing Communications

Copyright © 2018, 2016, 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Section 2 deals with advertising issues. Chapter 5 examines advertising management, Chapter 6 looks at designing advertisements, and Chapter 7 discusses traditional media.

 

2, which is emphasized: advertising management, advertising design, traditional media. 3, digital marketing, social media, alternative channels. 4, database, direct reporting, and personal selling; sales promotions; public relations and sponsorships. 5, regulation and ethics, evaluation.

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Chapter Overview

Advertising management

Advertising theory

Relationship of advertising expenditures to success

Choosing an advertising agency

Advertising parameters

Creative brief

Copyright © 2018, 2016, 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

This chapter presents an overview of managing the advertising function. Advertising theory lays the groundwork as does an understanding of the relationship between advertising expenditures and success. The chapter then provides information on how to select an advertising agency. Advertising parameters are discussed followed by the components of a creative brief.

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Hierarchy of Effects Model (1 of 3)

Awareness

Knowledge

Liking

Preference

Conviction

Purchase

Copyright © 2018, 2016, 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

The hierarchy of effects model consists of these six steps.

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Hierarchy of Effects Model (2 of 3)

Steps are sequential

Some experts question if sequential

Consumers spend time at each step

Brand loyalty involves all six steps

Similar to attitude formation

 

Cognitive – awareness, knowledge

Affective – liking, preference, conviction

Conative – actual purchase

Copyright © 2018, 2016, 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

The six steps are sequential, although some experts question if they are really sequential. But, the basic model says they are sequential and that consumers spend some time at each step. For instance, before a consumer can like a brand, they first must be aware of it and develop some knowledge of it. To develop brand loyalty, consumers must go through all six steps. It is similar to attitude formation and the cognitive-affective-conative sequence. Awareness and knowledge are the cognitive component of attitude. Liking, preference, and conviction are the affective component. The conative component of attitude is the purchase.

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Hierarchy of Effects Model (3 of 3)

Copyright © 2018, 2016, 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

This model shows the relationship between the hierarchy of effects model and the attitude sequence formation.

 

The first set descends in the following order: cognitive, affective, conative. The second set, as it relates to the first, descends in the following order. Cognitive: awareness, knowledge. Affective: liking, preference, conviction. Conative: purchase.

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Figure 5.2 Personal Values

Comfortable life

Equality

Excitement

Freedom

Fun, exciting life

Happiness

Inner peace

Mature love

Personal accomplishment

Pleasure

Salvation

Security

Self-fulfillment

Self-respect

Sense of belonging

Social acceptance

Wisdom

Copyright © 2018, 2016, 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

In designing ads, it is important to remember people have values, and much of their consumption behavior is motivated by a desire to fulfill these values in their lives.

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Means-End Theory

Means-end chain

Message (means) lead to end state (personal values)

Means-End Conceptualization of Components of Advertising Strategy (M E C C A S)

Copyright © 2018, 2016, 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

The second theory that is important to consider is the means-end theory. The basic concept is that a means, the message, leads to an end-state, or personal value. The actual name of the theory is “Means-End Conceptualization of Components of Advertising Strategy”, or MECCAS. The model suggests that product attributes lead to consumer benefits, which in turn connect to personal values.

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Figure 5.3 Means-End Chain for Milk (1 of 2)

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This figure illustrates a means-end chain for milk. An attribute of milk, being low fat, provides the benefit of health. The personal values consumers receive from good health are self-respect and wisdom. Another attribute, calcium, provides the benefit of healthy bones, which in turn leads to a comfortable life and shows wisdom on the part of the consumer. The key to a means-end chain is looking at the benefits each attribute generates then connecting those benefits to various personal values.

 

Attribute, low fat; benefit, healthy; personal values, self-respect, wisdom. Attribute, calcium; benefit, healthy bones; personal values, comfortable life, wisdom. Attribute, ingredients; benefits, good taste; personal values, pleasure, happiness. Attribute, vitamins; benefit, enhanced sexual ability; personal values, excitement, fun, pleasure.

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