Research Article Analysis 1

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Instructions for Research Article Analysis 1
Read the article labeled ‘Article analysis 1’ that is located under the gold header Articles for Analyses Assignments, in the assignment box. You will then answer each of the following questions on this form (leave the questions and just add your responses) in BLUE. Make sure that you are answering each and every question with enough detail and specificity. If the question does not pertain to this particular study, then just respond with “N/A” or “None.” If you erase a question, you will be deducted those points. A PDF version is also available in case you need to reference it.

Research problem:
What is the problem addressed in this study?
Why did the researchers attempt to address this problem? What problem existed (in the setting, in terms of a lack of research, a need for further research, etc.) that prompted them to address this one?
Purpose of the Study:
What was the purpose of the study? (See chapter 4 for possible purposes)
Will the study add to the body of literature in this field? How?
Research Question(s):
Did the authors offer any research questions?
If so, what were they? Do they match the purpose of the study?
Research Process
What type of study method was used (quantitative, qualitative, or mixed methods)
Was the study cross-sectional or longitudinal?
Do the authors identify a theoretical/conceptual framework that guided their study? If so, what is it?
Conceptualization (Ch 7)
What is/are the independent variable(s) and what level (nominal, ordinal, interval, or ratio) of measurement is it/are each?
What is/are the dependent variable(s) and what level (nominal, ordinal, interval, or ratio) of measurement is it/are each?
What Is/are the controlled variable(s)?
What is/are the constant(s)?
What are the operational definitions of each variable? Be specific.
Do the authors offer a hypothesis? If so, what is it? Does it match the purpose of the study?
What type of relationship did the hypothesis predict would exist between the variables? (Positive/direct, negative/ inverse, or curvilinear)
What was/were the source(s) of data for the variables? (Direct observation, self-report, available records, scale, etc). Be specific.

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PCB4023 Molecular & Cell Biology Course Paper

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PCB4023 Molecular & Cell Biology Course Paper

Instructor: Prof. S. Williams

A Nobel Endeavor: Review of scientific discovery and innovation in cell & molecular biology

Preface

Over the past 40 years significant strides have been made that vastly expanded our knowledge and understanding of biological phenomena. Some of these scientific breakthroughs have received great accolades in recognition of their importance and impact. For this paper you will write a review of a selected Nobel prize-winning research that led to a major discovery of an important biological process/principle or scientific innovation related to topics covered by this course.

You must choose ONE scientific discovery from the list provided and your review must include the following components:

  • Introduction. A description of the scientific discovery and the scientist(s) who conducted the research.
    • The institutions and relevant period of time where/when the work was done.
    • Citation(s) of the original publication(s) of the research.
    • Description of the current knowledge at that time. What was known? What was unknown? Were there any other competing theories or alternative points of view?
  • Experimental Methodology. A description of ONE of the experimental methods used by the investigator(s). Describe the results and conclusions of the experiment.
  • Illustration. Include a diagram illustrating the mechanism/process/principle identified. The illustration must be properly cited from its original source.
  • Impact. Describe the significance of the investigators’ findings and its impact on our knowledge of molecular biology. Cite at least one example of research that was based on the original discovery.
  • Your review should be 3 – 4 pages in length (min: 3, max: 4) typed, 1.5-spaced 12-pt font. A bibliography in APA format is REQUIRED and is not included in your page count. Do not add cover pages, photos or charts to your review. This is an assessment of your original writing so please review the College’s policies on academic dishonesty and plagiarism at http://www.mdc.edu/policy/student_rights_and_responsibilities.pdf.
  • The grading parameters are as follows:
Paper Component Points Awarded
Introduction 15
Experimental Methodology 10
Impact 10
Illustration 5
Bibliography 5
Presentation (spelling, grammar, creativity) 5
Total 50

An “A” Paper/Essay: A paper that is exceptional. It is interesting or unusual and demonstrates sophistication of thought. The main points are clear, complex, well developed, and well supported. The structure of the paper follows a clear logical organization, and all sources are critically examined. The sources are current, relevant, of high quality, and well-integrated in the paper. The paper is free of grammatical and spelling errors.

A “B” Paper/Essay: A paper that is solid and fulfills the assignment. It has a clear logic but minor lapses in development. It touches on the complexity of the argument and shows careful reading of the sources. The structure follows a logical progression of ideas, but not all evidence is clearly related to the main ideas. It may contain a few grammatical problems, but not enough to make reading difficult.

A “C” Paper/Essay: A paper that is adequate but less effective in responding to the assignment. It presents the central idea in general terms and demonstrates basic comprehension of the sources. It is difficult to find a logical structure to the argument, and the paper often relies on generalizations or unrelated examples. Sentences may be awkward or confusing enough to make reading difficult.

A “D” Paper/Essay: A paper that does not respond to the assignment. The argument may be too vague or there is little complexity to the ideas. The organizations can be difficult to follow, and the paper offers insufficient evidence from the literature. No integration of the literature reviewed is evident.

An “F” Paper/Essay: A paper that does not respond to the assignment, has no central argument, and uses no sources. There is little apparent organization. There is no supporting evidence, or it is irrelevant.

  • Doing your research. This paper requires a survey/search of scientific literature. Databases such as Google Scholar and NCBI PubMed are highly recommended for locating scientific papers and reviews relevant to your selected topic. The MDC library online databases are also an excellent resource for research. To access the MDC databases, you will need to go to the library webpage (accessible from college website) and log in using your student ID number and the last 4 digits of your student ID as the password.

DEADLINE & SUBMISSION:

PAPER IS DUE ON

  • JUNE 11, 2019
  • LATE SUBMISSIONS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED!

2 COPIES ARE TO BE SUBMITTED

  • A paper copy submitted to the instructor
  • An electronic version uploaded to a designated Turnitin Folder on Blackboard
  • Turnitin matching report must NOT exceed 20%. Papers exceeding 20% will not be accepted.

OPTIONAL: Students may submit an early draft for review by the professor. The “draft” must be a COMPLETE paper and must be submitted as a MS Word Document (.doc/.docx) attachment via email (following submission to Turnitin) no later than May 28th, 2019.

LIST OF NOBEL-AWARDED RESEARCH/DISCOVERIES (Choose ONE for your review)

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2018

James P. Allison and Tasuku Honjo

“for their discovery of cancer therapy by inhibition of negative immune regulation.”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2016

Yoshinori Ohsumi

“for his discoveries of mechanisms for autophagy”.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2015

Tomas Lindahl, Paul Modrich and Aziz Sancar

“for mechanistic studies of DNA repair”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2013

James E. Rothman, Randy W. Schekman and Thomas C. Südhof

“for their discoveries of machinery regulating vesicle traffic, a major transport system in our cells”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2012

Sir John B. Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka

“for the discovery that mature cells can be reprogrammed to become pluripotent”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2012

Robert J. Lefkowitz and Brian K. Kobilka

“for studies of G-protein-coupled receptors”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2009

Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Carol W. Greider and Jack W. Szostak

“for the discovery of how chromosomes are protected by telomeres and the enzyme telomerase”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2009

Venkatraman Ramakrishnan, Thomas A. Steitz and Ada E. Yonath

“for studies of the structure and function of the ribosome”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2008

Osamu Shimomura, Martin Chalfie and Roger Y. Tsien

“for the discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein, GFP”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2007

Mario R. Capecchi, Sir Martin J. Evans and Oliver Smithies

“for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2006

Roger D. Kornberg

“for his studies of the molecular basis of eukaryotic transcription”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006

Andrew Z. Fire and Craig C. Mello

“for their discovery of RNA interference – gene silencing by double-stranded RNA”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2004

Aaron Ciechanover, Avram Hershko and Irwin Rose

“for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002

Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz and John E. Sulston

“for their discoveries concerning genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death’”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2001

Leland H. Hartwell, Tim Hunt and Sir Paul M. Nurse

“for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1999

Günter Blobel

“for the discovery that proteins have intrinsic signals that govern their transport and localization in the cell”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1997

Stanley B. Prusiner

“for his discovery of Prions – a new biological principle of infection”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1995

Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard and Eric F. Wieschaus

“for their discoveries concerning the genetic control of early embryonic development”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1994

Alfred G. Gilman and Martin Rodbell

“for their discovery of G-proteins and the role of these proteins in signal transduction in cells”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1992

Edmond H. Fischer and Edwin G. Krebs

“for their discoveries concerning reversible protein phosphorylation as a biological regulatory mechanism”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1989

Sidney Altman and Thomas R. Cech

“for their discovery of catalytic properties of RNA”

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PCB4023 Molecular & Cell Biology Course Paper

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PCB4023 Molecular & Cell Biology Course Paper

Instructor: Prof. S. Williams

A Nobel Endeavor: Review of scientific discovery and innovation in cell & molecular biology

Preface

Over the past 40 years significant strides have been made that vastly expanded our knowledge and understanding of biological phenomena. Some of these scientific breakthroughs have received great accolades in recognition of their importance and impact. For this paper you will write a review of a selected Nobel prize-winning research that led to a major discovery of an important biological process/principle or scientific innovation related to topics covered by this course.

You must choose ONE scientific discovery from the list provided and your review must include the following components:

  • Introduction. A description of the scientific discovery and the scientist(s) who conducted the research.
    • The institutions and relevant period of time where/when the work was done.
    • Citation(s) of the original publication(s) of the research.
    • Description of the current knowledge at that time. What was known? What was unknown? Were there any other competing theories or alternative points of view?
  • Experimental Methodology. A description of ONE of the experimental methods used by the investigator(s). Describe the results and conclusions of the experiment.
  • Illustration. Include a diagram illustrating the mechanism/process/principle identified. The illustration must be properly cited from its original source.
  • Impact. Describe the significance of the investigators’ findings and its impact on our knowledge of molecular biology. Cite at least one example of research that was based on the original discovery.
  • Your review should be 3 – 4 pages in length (min: 3, max: 4) typed, 1.5-spaced 12-pt font. A bibliography in APA format is REQUIRED and is not included in your page count. Do not add cover pages, photos or charts to your review. This is an assessment of your original writing so please review the College’s policies on academic dishonesty and plagiarism at http://www.mdc.edu/policy/student_rights_and_responsibilities.pdf.
  • The grading parameters are as follows:
Paper Component Points Awarded
Introduction 15
Experimental Methodology 10
Impact 10
Illustration 5
Bibliography 5
Presentation (spelling, grammar, creativity) 5
Total 50

An “A” Paper/Essay: A paper that is exceptional. It is interesting or unusual and demonstrates sophistication of thought. The main points are clear, complex, well developed, and well supported. The structure of the paper follows a clear logical organization, and all sources are critically examined. The sources are current, relevant, of high quality, and well-integrated in the paper. The paper is free of grammatical and spelling errors.

A “B” Paper/Essay: A paper that is solid and fulfills the assignment. It has a clear logic but minor lapses in development. It touches on the complexity of the argument and shows careful reading of the sources. The structure follows a logical progression of ideas, but not all evidence is clearly related to the main ideas. It may contain a few grammatical problems, but not enough to make reading difficult.

A “C” Paper/Essay: A paper that is adequate but less effective in responding to the assignment. It presents the central idea in general terms and demonstrates basic comprehension of the sources. It is difficult to find a logical structure to the argument, and the paper often relies on generalizations or unrelated examples. Sentences may be awkward or confusing enough to make reading difficult.

A “D” Paper/Essay: A paper that does not respond to the assignment. The argument may be too vague or there is little complexity to the ideas. The organizations can be difficult to follow, and the paper offers insufficient evidence from the literature. No integration of the literature reviewed is evident.

An “F” Paper/Essay: A paper that does not respond to the assignment, has no central argument, and uses no sources. There is little apparent organization. There is no supporting evidence, or it is irrelevant.

  • Doing your research. This paper requires a survey/search of scientific literature. Databases such as Google Scholar and NCBI PubMed are highly recommended for locating scientific papers and reviews relevant to your selected topic. The MDC library online databases are also an excellent resource for research. To access the MDC databases, you will need to go to the library webpage (accessible from college website) and log in using your student ID number and the last 4 digits of your student ID as the password.

DEADLINE & SUBMISSION:

PAPER IS DUE ON

  • JUNE 11, 2019
  • LATE SUBMISSIONS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED!

2 COPIES ARE TO BE SUBMITTED

  • A paper copy submitted to the instructor
  • An electronic version uploaded to a designated Turnitin Folder on Blackboard
  • Turnitin matching report must NOT exceed 20%. Papers exceeding 20% will not be accepted.

OPTIONAL: Students may submit an early draft for review by the professor. The “draft” must be a COMPLETE paper and must be submitted as a MS Word Document (.doc/.docx) attachment via email (following submission to Turnitin) no later than May 28th, 2019.

LIST OF NOBEL-AWARDED RESEARCH/DISCOVERIES (Choose ONE for your review)

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2018

James P. Allison and Tasuku Honjo

“for their discovery of cancer therapy by inhibition of negative immune regulation.”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2016

Yoshinori Ohsumi

“for his discoveries of mechanisms for autophagy”.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2015

Tomas Lindahl, Paul Modrich and Aziz Sancar

“for mechanistic studies of DNA repair”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2013

James E. Rothman, Randy W. Schekman and Thomas C. Südhof

“for their discoveries of machinery regulating vesicle traffic, a major transport system in our cells”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2012

Sir John B. Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka

“for the discovery that mature cells can be reprogrammed to become pluripotent”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2012

Robert J. Lefkowitz and Brian K. Kobilka

“for studies of G-protein-coupled receptors”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2009

Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Carol W. Greider and Jack W. Szostak

“for the discovery of how chromosomes are protected by telomeres and the enzyme telomerase”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2009

Venkatraman Ramakrishnan, Thomas A. Steitz and Ada E. Yonath

“for studies of the structure and function of the ribosome”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2008

Osamu Shimomura, Martin Chalfie and Roger Y. Tsien

“for the discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein, GFP”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2007

Mario R. Capecchi, Sir Martin J. Evans and Oliver Smithies

“for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2006

Roger D. Kornberg

“for his studies of the molecular basis of eukaryotic transcription”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006

Andrew Z. Fire and Craig C. Mello

“for their discovery of RNA interference – gene silencing by double-stranded RNA”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2004

Aaron Ciechanover, Avram Hershko and Irwin Rose

“for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002

Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz and John E. Sulston

“for their discoveries concerning genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death’”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2001

Leland H. Hartwell, Tim Hunt and Sir Paul M. Nurse

“for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1999

Günter Blobel

“for the discovery that proteins have intrinsic signals that govern their transport and localization in the cell”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1997

Stanley B. Prusiner

“for his discovery of Prions – a new biological principle of infection”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1995

Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard and Eric F. Wieschaus

“for their discoveries concerning the genetic control of early embryonic development”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1994

Alfred G. Gilman and Martin Rodbell

“for their discovery of G-proteins and the role of these proteins in signal transduction in cells”

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1992

Edmond H. Fischer and Edwin G. Krebs

“for their discoveries concerning reversible protein phosphorylation as a biological regulatory mechanism”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1989

Sidney Altman and Thomas R. Cech

“for their discovery of catalytic properties of RNA”

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When The Government Prints Money Essay

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Essay Written For: Danet Espinosa 

College: Miami Dade College

Name of the Instructor

Course Number

Due Date

When The Government Prints Money

Responsible governments around the world, in spite of having the right to print money, just do not do it. If it did print and handed out twice as much money as it was in the economy, that would not make life easier at all. The Tapese would not end-up affording an extra bag of corn each (Seitz 32). Instead, prices would just rise, and the residents would be in exactly the same place as they are at the moment. Cassidy (111) argues that this has been observed over and over again when the government decreed increase in wages.

The Consequences of Having More Money in Circulation

Before the invention of money, individuals exchanged their produce with the things they could not produce. This is called barter trade. It is inefficient since one has to keep on looking for a person who really wants the items they possess while at the same time having what is needed by themselves (Brown 34). In essence, there was the ‘double incidence of wants’ challenge. Another challenge is that without money, one might find it hard to save up what they produced. There would be what Seitz (32) refers to as the ‘retention of value’ problem. This is why money is important.

When people get more money into their pockets, there are those who might save and/or invest it. Nonetheless, history has shown that most of it is likely to be spent on consumables and such items as televisions and iPads. Buckley (16-7) suggests that it is surprising that most people tend to rush out to purchase the same items. What happens is that the sellers have inadequate number of items, yet the demand is too high. They decide to raise the prices, and a massive inflation results (Printz 535).

Inflation means that the money in possession of Tapese would worth a lot less. For instance, if US$100 was enough to purchase a bag of corn, it may require US$200 or more to acquire corn of the same quantity. The money becomes valueless. In the end, the goal of increasing individuals’ purchasing power is missed.

According to Brown (34), there are those who say raising prices is greed on the part of the businessman, and that they would not do it if they were in business. The question is if this is really unavoidable. Supposing a seller of corn is finding it hard to meet the demand, they will get in touch with the suppliers and push for their case. On their part, the suppliers would pressure the farmers to avail more maize. The farmers might argue that for that to happen, they need to hire more labor force, and invest more in other factors of production. That, therefore, justifies the rise in prices at the source (Printz 540).

It is not if one would or would not raise prices, it is just that the new situation in the market will have caused a hike in prices at every level. A businessman must increase the price, or simply get edged out of the market. In essence, the increase in prices by the retailer might not necessarily mean that they are making super normal profits (Buckley 20-1). The margin might remain the same, or increase just a little bit. In fact, they might not even afford to do business in an environment where they must pay their employees more and the cost of everything else doubles. This is why prices keep on rising (Seitz 32).

Conclusion

The invention of money was an important step. Money is valuable, but printing more cannot make people richer. This is because the value that money has is derived from the available goods and services. The mere act of printing more money does not make more services and goods appear. What happens is that the value of the existing goods and services get spread-out (Cassidy 112). This is what inflation means. Essentially, the average price levels are equivalent to the available number of dollars divided by the available goods and services. It is apparent that doubling the number of dollars in the economy has the effect of doubling the prices. People do not become better off since wealth comes from the goods and services which money buy (Printz 555).

Works Cited

Brown, Abram. “Printing Money: October 1, 1969.” Forbes, vol. 198, no. 3, Sept. 2016, p. 34

Buckley, Allen. “Why DC Plans Make Sense for Taxpayers and Governmental Employees.” Journal of Pension Benefits: Issues in Administration, vol. 21, no. 3, Spring 2014, pp. 16–26

Cassidy, John. “Printing Money.” New Yorker, vol. 91, no. 37, Nov. 2015, pp. 111–114

Printz, Neil. “Making money/printing painting: Warhol’s dollar bill paintings.” Criticism, vol. 56, no. 3, Summer 2014, pp. 535–557. EBSCOhost, doi:10.13110/criticism.56.3.0535

Seitz, Patrick. “Crime pays for take-two: ‘Grand theft auto’ keeps printing money.” Investors Business Daily, 25 Oct. 2017, p. 32

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Government May Improve Markets Essay

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Essay Written For: Danet Espinosa 

College: Miami Dade College

Name of the Instructor

Course Number

Due Date

Government May Improve Markets Essay

Mergers and acquisitions (or M&A) lead to the consolidation of firms and/or assets via a couple of legal financial transactions. M&A include a host of transactions. What is of essence is that in all cases, the companies involved combine their resources and efforts towards cornering the market to their own advantage. If this goal is achieved, the big enterprise becomes a monopoly. Those in favor of monopolies argue that they are primarily about enhancing efficiency, while those opposed to the practice cite the kind of inequality they produce (Dolliver 36; Zanella 381).

Characteristics of Monopolies

There are about five major characteristics of monopolies, and these include having a single seller as a vast portion of the market is under the control of a single firm. Second, the goods produced lack close substitutes. The monopoly becomes the price maker, and hence it can manipulate the prices and change the quantity of its produce which hence shifts the supply-curve as it wishes. This has been observed with electric companies in California (da Costa 509).

If Brazil’s sugar industry becomes monopolized, there will definitely be high entry barriers. New firms, especially those without a strong financial basis, will find it impossible to enter the market. Since there will be no immediate competition, firms could continue making profits in the long term. This is unfair. Even though there is lack of close competition, monopolies do still invest in advertisement of their products. The idea is to increase demand and entrench the culture of consumerism. The people keep on wanting higher and higher quantities of the goods and services (Dolliver 36).

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Monopolies

Stoller (18-9) argue that large businesses tend to be more efficient, and this could mean a reduction in prices of goods and services they produce. Nonetheless, that is a possibility, but it does not mean that every firm will lower the prices if and when it has an opportunity. According to Zanella (381), another advantage is that monopolies could hire a large number of employees. In addition, they have what it takes to produce huge quantities of goods, which means that the market will be adequately supplied.

Monopolies have the money and opportunity to invent. However, these are just possibilities. In most cases, the only reason firms decided to take a bold step of coming together was to streamline their efforts and increase their profits. Therefore, it is illogical to conclude that their first or second priority is to engage in such charitable undertakings as offering jobs to the residents, or lowering prices. This is why it is imperative to consider their obvious disadvantages (da Costa 526-7).

Monopolies will do all they can to impede the success of smaller business organizations. That was one of the main reasons they joined forces in the first place, that is, to corner the market. Stoller (24) argue that there are also cases where they take advantage of their employees. Pollution is yet another major challenge, yet even the clients cannot punish them by boycotting their products. They are the only ones availing products into the market. Worse still, most monopolies end-up influencing the government. As they corner the market, therefore, they also corner the politics (Stoller 21; Zanella 381).

Conclusion

A monopoly is characterized by lack of competition. In the case of the sugar producers in Brazil, this would be lack of competition in accessing raw materials, producing the goods in question, and viable substitutes become almost nonexistent. In most cases, monopolies end-up rising prices way beyond their reasonable marginal cost. A high profit is earned as a result, and this further increases their power. The government of Brazil need to come-up with laws which discourage the cornering of the market to maintain vibrancy in the market (da Costa 520).

Works Cited

da Costa, Camila Furlan, et al. “The financing of culture in Brazil between 2003 and 2015: A path for generating monopoly rent.” RAP: Revista Brasileira de Administração Pública, vol. 51, no. 4, July 2017, pp. 509–527. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1590/0034-7612162254

Dolliver, Mark. “Condemning big business, but lauding the small sort.” Adweek Eastern Edition, vol. 42, no. 24, June 2001, p. 36

Stoller, Matt. “The return of monopoly.” New Republic, vol. 248, no. 8/9, Aug. 2017, pp. 18–25

Zanella, Fernando C., et al. “Monarchy, monopoly, and mercantilism: Brazil versus the United States in the 1800s.” Public Choice, vol. 116, no. 3/4, Sept. 2003, p. 381. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1023/A:1024807728596

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My name is Jane, I discovered a great spell caster online who helped me to get again my husband who has left me for cross 1 yr. we the place married for 8years and not using a youngster and my friend introduce me to a real spell caster which i never consider it exist however after the meeting of this spell caster my problem where solved and now i’m with my husband who left me for go 1 yr my life and my total household dream singles dating at the moment are comfortable now we’re each expecting a child with the help of this great spell caster. Thanks Dr. Lee of Ancientfathersandmothers@ in case you need any spell, you’ll be able to electronic mail him and he will likely be in the best place to help you. I want you good luck and success.

 
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Simplifying Trouble-Free Products For loveswans

Rejection isnвЂt easy to take , however dishing it out isn’t any cakewalk either. Well, it’s about time we stopped that mini-breakdown from ever happening. The last loveswans.com thing you (or your date) wants at your very first meeting is for you to be feeling like a blundering buffoon in the midst of a battle zone. It is simply not cricket.

Effective Plans For love swans – The Best Routes

Outlines For Practical Secrets For love swans

Are you bit nervous to ask somebody out who you’ve got met on a dating site? It’s totally regular to feel a bit anxious and insecure earlier than your first date, particularly if you’re new to on-line love swans reviews dating. Listed here are our best tips in your first date to go easily and to make an ideal first impression.

If you happen to swipe right on a person and so they’ve already swiped proper on you too, Bumble will let you recognize. You can start chatting with them instantly, or keep on the lookout loveswans.com dating site for different matches. Don’t underestimate the facility of thought! Brains are cool — having a go-to fantasy generally is a surefire strategy to get you feeling sexy. Even if that simply means a firefighter coming to rescue you with his, uh, hearth hose.

Then I assumed concerning the recommendation on her outfit and I could not escape the actual possibility that she had received me to weigh in on the outfit she wore to date another man. Evidently I began seeing purple proper about now. Since you know she’s occupied loveswans.com scam with attending to know you better (if she wasn’t, she would not still be speaking to you), you can begin to get extra private in your texts.

One reason why marriage was such a great deal was because you didn’t have to study recreation, fitness, and psychology and then apply that realized data by way of lots of of hours of work simply to get into a significant relationship. If it’s a must to do that work as we loveswans review speak to get married, and the sword of Damocles is hanging over your head via an anti-male culture with full courtroom backing , does marriage still change into a low friction endeavor? It doesn’t, so Perilloux has no alternative but to use an achievement model to his hunt for a wife to make it occur in a degenerate age.

You probably already know the woman who would make an awesome wife, but you’re passing her up to trip the male model of the carousel. Except ladies like these turn loveswans dating into young widows, you won’t have the prospect to meet them again as a result of they get pulled off the market and keep off the market. Eternally.

I know this is a very previous put up, however I would like to handle considered one of Jessica’s feedback. She states that she is (or was at the moment) breast feeding and would not really feel her girls” ate enticing. I have been married for over 25 years. When my wife was breast feeding those reviews loveswans many years ago, she appeared amazing topless. She still does. So, in the event you occur to be a lady breast feeding or pregnant, trust me, your husband will virtually certainly find you every bit as engaging as ever.

Be strategic about picking a username: On this scenario, intercourse does not sell. Just do not. Generic doesn’t entice attention A string of numbers simply causes folks is loveswans a scam’s eyes to glaze over. Hoehn suggests puns and intelligent wordplay (LastManCamping for an outdoorsman, for example); popular culture references (NotBradleyCooper or NoSleepSinceBrooklyn); or just something foolish and absurd (BirdsWithShoes).

About Youtuber Typical relationship advice is toxic and outdated. Multiamory affords new concepts and advice for multiple forms of love: every little love swans review thing from conscious monogamy to moral polyamory to radical relationship anarchy. We believe in trying to the way forward for relationships, not sustaining the established order of the previous.

 
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pof login Methods – A Closer Look

Learning easy methods to write an internet dating profile that pulls anyone is not all that tough. These sources could be really helpful and profound if the authors are initially Russians or foreigners who dated and married Russian ladies. In any case, our personal experience isn’t enough and we can pof search broaden it with different people’s data. Marrying a Slavic woman and even simply spending lots of time and money on a relationship together with her isn’t a straightforward factor and it shouldn’t be taken frivolously. Varied tutorials, guides, and suggestions are actually needed.

Once I put up my revised profile, my in-field grew to become flooded with messages. Many guys wrote more than a typical Hey, what’s up?” electronic mail and asked questions pof.com on specific things I would mentioned in my profile, like the place to search out Chicago-model pizza in L.A.

I did not even actually wish to go however she insisted and within days we had separate bank accounts and he or she had already began to separate our funds. I never intended for things to go this far and he or she has refused to speak about anything except it is about the youngsters or cash www.pof.com. She is now asking for a divorce as she will be able to’t see a approach ahead. No one else was concerned in me leaving, I hadn’t had an affair. Although within the 12 months since our separation I’ve kissed another lady however it did not result in sex and I I really feel dangerous about it.

Even people who love each other are going to combat typically, however normally those fights are over one thing that’s really essential. Companions who’re largely checked out of their relationship, nonetheless, may find that each little thing their significant different does is beyond abhorrent, leading to little fights that make no sense to the companion pof russiansbrides on the receiving end of the scrutiny. When my associate was cheating on me, everything I did was flawed or awful or silly and I was the loopy one,” wrote one Reddit user. And for methods to rekindle a dying romance, strive the 50 Best Marriage Tips of All Time.

Real-World Plans For pof

Many men rip off the garments of a woman and take her to bed immediately. If you are one of those people who feel this is the greatest solution pof to please your lady, think again. Some men on dating apps like to message. And message, and message, and message and never meet up.

Do not use cheesy choose up strains. Girls like genuine people, not ones which have their words scripted off the web. Am i able to marry my russian lady pal here and avoid any immigration problem. Next plenty of fish, make a listing of your high 10 mates. These ought to be both women and men and needs to be people that you’d invite to a dinner party.

Again, it’s best to have a convo about what your associate wants probably the most in such occasions when they aren’t really in a rotten mood. “If they are somebody that wants you to initiate pof search a dialog, accomplish that,” Martinez says — and discover out in the event that they’re the sort of individual when they’re in a great mood.

An Update On Trouble-Free www.pof.com Plans

Opening doors and exhibiting a woman honor is one thing, however girls are additionally sexual beings, so it does wonders to throw a little soiled discuss into your normal communication. We’ve all heard communication matters, but relating to intimate experiences, communication can sometimes be trickier than regular. As so, risque, suggestive statements don’t should be saved for when you’re both naked. Talking out sexual fantasies and urges gives you an opportunity to get an thought of how she would reply to them in real life.

It additionally supplies you with a transparent breakdown of how to respond to numerous text messages that she may send. And witty banter lines that you should use for texting girls. Meanwhile, Happn shows you people plentyoffish you cross paths with, allowing you to determine if you would like to get A LOT nearer, whereas OKAY Cupid is among the more quaint apps which permits for an extended profile.

Think of her sexuality as a young flowering bush just emerging from the soil. You do not go poking at it to get it to flower, you water it, shelter it, feed it – and let it develop earlier than it will possibly fully blossom. And identical to a flowering bush, it’s going to doubtless have the occasional early bloom to savour when you maintain tending it.

 
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A Guide To Fast Methods In rose brides review

Wish to meet hotter girls? After beginning in therapy Peter began to try to get himself again on his ft by writing his thoughts and emotions. Sending his ideas by way of e mail to his therapist (me) helped him to feel is rose brides legitimate less alone. More apps are created day by day and there is an abundance of opportunities to fulfill and find a date in record speed,” she continues.

Painless Products In Rose Brides

Show your date that you have some gentlemanly forethought by calling a number of days upfront and telling her exactly what you propose on doing along with rosebride her. It will help her resolve how she should gown and make herself up. Ladies really dislike being dressed inappropriately for the occasion.

If her reaction is constructive you possibly can improve the time you touch her, if her response is damaging then pull away and check rosebride out again later. All in all, Russian Brides is a delightful and tasteful shock. Arron Banks’ Russian wife allegedly asked her first husband to rub butter on her because she ‘could not afford solar lotion’.

They surveyed 186 participants who had been utilizing online dating, and had at the least one person they have been pondering of meeting in particular person. Of that first group, ninety four participants had a first date, and accomplished the full survey, which included measures drawn from the literature on relationships and on-line rose mail order brides dating. This is the first such research to look at how dating evolves over time through the transition from on-line to in-particular person dating, and future work from this group will look at components past the first in-individual date.

Understanding Significant Aspects For RoseBrides

On-line dating has a number of benefits for introverts. To begin with, you’ll be able to meet” lots of folks with out leaving the house—although presumably you’ll eventually wish to gussy up and meet a few of them face-to-face. You’ve is rosebrides legit got a degree of control over interactions; electronic mail is an opportunity to dip a toe into a new connection with out being trapped with a blowhard at Starbucks. Additionally, introverts are typically fairly good at expressing ourselves in writing, which implies we will make a very good first impression given the opportunity.

To cut the story brief my girlfriend had been seeing this other man for weeks, they would make out in my home anytime I was away, they see virtually every single day, once I’m going to work, they turn my home to a sex club and take a rose brides scams look at all sorts of issues, I was additionally in a position to get a receipt for sex toys and different stuff, the personal investigator really did thorough Job, and I’m glad now that I know the reality. I despatched her packing and now I’m a free man. No extra deceit in my life.

The excellent news is that, with the best technique, you may keep away from a few of the more common pitfalls and anxieties. With Valentine’s Day almost rosebrides russiansbrides upon us, we had some fun and utilized the ERRC grid to first dates. This is what we came up. See should you agree.

Vardit Adler says the inspiration got here from Fb, however that she and her husband additionally liked the meaning of the phrase — “to offer good feelings to others” — and thought that it sounded good in both Hebrew and English. What if the woman am making an rose brides dating attempt to close” with is an extended distance away from me. it is more dificult to shut with this lady , as a result of od this and I picked her up on fb and not in individual. please assist.

Swiping on-line is similar to the type of choice-making we do on a daily basis, which is heavily rooted in evolutionary biology,” Carbino says. The identical judgment calls our hunter-gatherer ancestors made in the area are present after we cross the road to avoid someone suspicious or swipe left or proper on Bumble: In all instances, we’re splicing small bits of information review rose brides together to kind a rudimentary snapshot of who somebody is, and numerous that info is gathered within seconds. We be taught loads about any individual from a photograph,” Carbino says. Inform that to your mom the next time she accuses you of judging a guide by its cowl.

We concluded that one of the root issues was that they’d let some bad habits take root in their own interior, and these have been affecting their relationships with their wives. So the solution had rose brides dating site to begin there, in each man’s inside. I informed them that it was time to win victories over themselves in their own interior, and to change into protagonists of affection.

 
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Review: TNA Board – The ValleyScott Blog

tnaboard

Read more about tna board reviews here.

Each of these questions might be responded on this article by skilled HookupGeek so as to give an thought on tips on how to discover one of the best escort service in the USA (even in case you are a non-resident of this nation). If you’re a TNA Board hobbyist, using the website is out there to you for free.

There are additionally opportunities to meet singles or discover sugar infants. However, the corresponding buttons result in third celebration web sites, which is probably not best in case you are involved about your privacy.

TNA Board has launched years in the past and it positively shows. The web site is in want of a redesign, and the a number of explicit advertisements definitely don’t assist improve your person expertise.

So, how truthful and valid these websites are? What type of tips are you able to anticipate from them? What is TNA Board and what it promotes?

Escort Directory

In any case, we do our greatest to permit solely the most credible and high quality ads, which is able to never harm you. I even have navigated plenty of boards like this and I was capable of spot all the reasons why the TNA Board is not legit, and why it is not a protected site to navigate. This script is for mechanically embedding thumbnailed versions of advert images under a shopper’s advert on the TNABoard.com escort evaluate website.

  • One that comes to thoughts is the TNABoard.
  • I’ve used loads of categorized sites and escort forums in my day.
  • In addition to this, TNA Board is ready to guarantee the very best quality of instruments and profiles to have the ability to let the purchasers determine up one of the best options among the many many loads of the escort suppliers.
  • TNA board Everett, East WA, TNA board Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Utah, Nevada, Arizona, California, Colorado, Montana, TNA board Las Vegas, Alaska, USA, TNA board Tacoma, Death Valley, TNA board Portland or Go East; The least number of escort agencies is registered in TNA board Idaho and TNA board Oregon.
  • I suppose it’s truthful to say that should you’re critical about finding an internet site the place escort critiques are the precept focus of what’s occurring, TNA Board is the spot for you.
  • Elsewhere in the United States, I was pleased as punch to see a good chunk of evaluations.

However, much of the responsibility for security lies on the TNAboard users. I suppose a number of guys are going to need to have a look at provider posts, so click on on that hyperlink and also you’ll see all the girls who’ve advertised their escorting instantly here at TNA Board.

Major web sites, like TnA Review and The Erotic Review, cowl almost every metropolis within the United States; every location has its personal local buyer reviews and often, escort ads. While these websites operate across the country, not all of those on-line communities agree to meet in person—something that made the Seattle case particularly unique. The TNA Board says that their identify stands for “Truth in Advertising,” but I struggled to find any reality right here. At the equivalent time, a sustained state and federal-legislation enforcement crackdown is underway in opposition to escort consider websites and other third-celebration platforms the place intercourse staff promote.

I suppose numerous guys are going to want to take a look at supplier posts, so click on on that hyperlink and you’ll see all of the women who’ve marketed their escorting instantly right here at TNA Board. Looking on the knowledge on the right-hand facet, it’s clear that new Las Vegas listings are made a number of occasions per day, all of that are from verified women who wish to provide you with a great time. Post critiques- An necessary feature when you ask me. It refers back to the critiques of the previous users. When you click on on a profile of a selected escort supplier, you can see the details and in addition the evaluations of users who used her services.

Thus, HookupGeek believes that the quality of profiles on the positioning is more than simply great. By the way, in case of complaints or pretend accounts detection, the administration deletes the profile on their own. Thus, both by HookupGeek and the other TNA board evaluations the instruments have been designed in such a means that they provide you with the most fruitful results of staying on-line looking for one of the best escort partner, who you possibly can talk about and who you’ll be able to read the feedback on. After numerous reviews of the best and the worst web platforms for grownup dating and hookup on-line, HookupGeek is aimed toward disclosing some details about the so-referred to as escort websites, that’s the boards, the place you possibly can discuss each escort supplier in compliance with their location within the USA.

But they did serve to confirm, to a point, the legitimacy of the reviewed supplier (which is the principle objective of reviews to begin with). I have not left any critiques on this site at this time as a result of not one of the ladies I even have seen just lately are members of TNA Board. So far, trying to find suppliers on the site has yielded some very uneven results. In some areas I have discovered many quality listings, some for ladies I already know of and some girls that I am unfamiliar with. But in different areas the results have been quite anemic, typically listing only a few suppliers.

Featured Providers

In both circumstances, the ladies have been marketed for sex utilizing Backpage.com. Prostitution evaluate click for source web sites are a prolific corner of the illicit online intercourse commerce.

 
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